HOW TO HOST A COACHING OR MENTORING WORKSHOP
SIMPLE Directions for Beginning Hosts
I. How
to Organize and Promote Your Own TPRS® Coaching Workshop
STEP 1:Secure a location
such as a school classroom, a church meeting room
or your living room.
STEP 2: Fill out the contact
form with the date, location and contact information
and we will post it here. Coaching and mentoring
get-togethers are organized by TPRS® teachers.
Other TPRS® teachers from the vicinity are welcome
to attend. Previous attendance at TPRS® workshops
is recommended.
STEP 3: Send the information to
the moretprs listserv (subscription info at the
bottom of the page), your local TPRS® listserv if
there is one, and to your state foreign language
association listserv.
STEP 4: Set up a structure for
your schedule. A recommended schedule for a Saturday
coaching workshop is included below.
STEP 5: Post posters around the
room and download
and copy a TPR Stories Peer-coaching Feedback Form. (This
form is not intended to be use for evaluative purposes.
It should be used by an observer familiar with TPRS®
. The observer will need a watch or stopwatch. The
teacher being observed should use the form to perform
an informal self-evaluation of the content of the
class). (These are not necessary, but help maintain
a structure if you don't have a better idea for
how to run it.)
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II. Suggested
Schedule
9-9:30am introductions, make
a list of goals, review the rules
9:30am Decide on ONE coach who
will facilitate the get-together. (Or if it is a
large group, split the group and have more than
one coach, but only one per group at a time.) Practice
the following skills in order. When each person
has practiced one skill, move on to the next skill.
a) circling (in order)
b) circling (out of order)
c) parking on all of the question
words
d) Parking on one question word
Last half hour to an hour OR
over lunch: Open discussion, questions, general
support
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III. Rules
for a Successful Coaching Workshop
The biggest enemy of a successful
coaching session is open-ended discussion. There
is great value in discussion, so be sure to set
aside structured time for unstructured discussion,
but an entire day of valuable discussion will not
leave any time for coaching. As the facilitator,
remember that lecturing and discussion will not
yield long term results in the classroom whereas
"practice by doing" and "teaching
others what you have learned" leads to nearly
a 90% retention rate of the information. Asa the
facilitator, it's your job to gently keep the group
on task so that they have a high quality experience
that will impact their classrooms. Through trial
and error we have learned that if everyone agrees
to follow the following rules, all of the participants
will feel safe and the coaching workshop will be
PROFOUNDLY more effective.
RULES:
1. There is only one coach.
2. Do not correct the language accuracy of another
teacher.
3. No discussion.
4. BE students
not teachers. [BE the pacesetter
(barometer) student if you don't know the language.]
5. NO out-of-bounds
. The word being taught
and cognates only. (Not in the classroom, just in
the coaching workshop.)
6. Hard-stop vs. slow stop
Explanations:
1. There is only one coach. Don't help the teacher
while she's teaching. Instead, play the role of
the student. It's too intimidating to the teacher
to have several people coaching her simultaneously.
2. Our language abilities vary but in this group
creating an environment of extreme safety and trust
is the most important component of a successful
coaching workshop.
3. Designate discussion periods once everyone has
had a turn, but comments during the coaching session
will dissolve into discussion groups very quickly.
4. The teacher will begin by identifying the pacesetter
(barometer) student in the group for the language
he teaches and then will check in with the pacesetter
(barometer).
5. With so many languages in such a short period
of time we are not trying to learn the languages,
we are trying to practice the method. Stray words
in many languages divert our attention from practicing.
In your classroom, however, staying in-bounds includes
all of the words it can be presumed they already
know from previous instruction, expanding our base.
6. This is only necessary when multiple groups are
run simultaneously. Since after several turns they
will not stay in synch, any instructions you might
give may cause an interruption. Distinguish between
- "everybody pause so I can explain one thing
and then you can start again" interruptions
and "you have one more minute to wrap up this
turn before we go on to the next activity or take
a break" kind of interruptions.
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IV. Roles
or jobs for each participant during coaching sessions
Pacesetter (barometer)
Rep tally-er
Teacher
Coach
Explanation:
The pacesetter (barometer) gives the teacher a sign
every time he or she doesn't understand a word or
the teacher is speaking too quickly. It is the pacesetters
job to keep the teacher speaking slowly by giving
slow down signs and stop signs the way a student
would. A beginning pace should be "The boy
(count 1...2...) wants (count 1...2...) to eat (count
1... 2...) a hamburger."
The "rep tallier" counts
the number of times the "teacher" repeats
the target structure.
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V. Exercises
A. CIRCLING IN ORDER (combine subject
and object to have practice asking 9 continuous
question / statements resulting in 13 reps. Each
teacher takes one turn and then passes to the next
teacher. At the end of each turn the rep tallier
reports on the number of reps and the pacesetter
reports if the pace was too fast and if words were
incomprehensible.)
Make a statement (in the target language)
Bob wants to buy a hamburger.
1. CIRCLE THE SUBJECT
| Rep 1 |
Positive statement |
Bob wants to buy a hamburger |
| Rep 2 |
? with a yes answer |
Does Bob want to buy a
hamburger? |
| Rep 3-4 |
Either/or Question |
Does Bob want to buy a
hamburger or does John want to buy a
hamburger? |
| Rep 5 |
? with a no answer |
Does John want to buy a
hamburger? |
| Reps 6-7 |
Restate the negative and restate
the positive |
No, John doesn't want to buy
a hamburger, Bob wants to buy a hamburger. |
2. CIRCLE THE OBJECT
| Rep 8 |
? with a yes answer |
Does Bob want to buy a
hamburger? |
| Reps 9-10 |
Either/or Question |
Does Bob want to buy a
hamburger or does he want to buy chocolate? |
| Rep 11 |
? with a no answer |
Does Bob want to buy chocolate? |
| Reps 12-13 |
Restate the negative and restate
the positive |
No, Bob doesn't want to buy
chocolate, Bob wants to buy a hamburger. |
| Other practice structures: |
|
Subjects
|
Verb structures
|
Objects that are cognates
in the target language
|
|
Person's name in the group
|
Wants to buy
Wants to eat
Wants to find
Forgot to pay
|
Hamburger
Chocolate
Elephant
Pizza
Camera
Baby
|
(Hint: Don't change the practice
structure until everyone has exhausted all of the
exercises UNLESS all of the teachers in the group
teach the same language and the group wants some
variety.)
When each participant has taken
a turn, start over with circling out of order.
B. CIRCLING (out of order)
Teacher changes the order of the kind
of question while circling, but does not add question
words yet.
When each participant has taken
a turn, start over with parking on all of the question
words.
C. PARKING ON ALL OF THE QUESTION
WORDS
Parking Poster
WHO?
WHAT?
WHERE?
WHEN?
WHICH?
HOW?
HOW MUCH?
HOW MANY?
WHY?
Exercise:
Who wants to buy a hamburger?
What does Bob want to buy?
Where does Bob want to buy a hamburger?
When does Bob want to buy a hamburger?
Which hamburger does Bob want to buy?
How does Bob want to buy a hamburger?
How much does Bob want to buy a hamburger?
How many hamburgers does Bob want
to buy?
Why does Bob want to buy a hamburger?
When each participant has taken
a turn, start over with parking on one question
word.
D.PARKING ON ONE QUESTION WORD
Why does Bob want to buy a hamburger?
Why?
Why?
Why?
Why?
Coach the "teacher" to continue
asking the students "But... WHY?" until
the answers they give begin to create interesting
information that could POTENTIALLY turn into a storyline.
Once the storyline is evident, the "teacher's"
turn is over.
When each participant has taken
a turn, start over with a new structure and combine
all 4 techniques. Be cautious not to make two statements
in a row. Focus on a constant stream of questions
and a high number of reps.
E. Combine A-D. Teacher continues
using the target structure.
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VI. Discussion
Leave time at
the end for questions, discussing issues, discussing
the coaching format and making suggestions for subsequent
meetings.